Azaz

Azaz
أَعْزَاز
Azaz is located in Syria
Azaz
Azaz
Location in Syria
Coordinates: 36°35′10″N 37°02′41″E / 36.5861°N 37.0447°E / 36.5861; 37.0447
Country Syria
GovernorateAleppo
DistrictAzaz
SubdistrictAzaz
Control Turkey
Syrian opposition Syrian Interim Government
Elevation
560 m (1,840 ft)
Population
 (2004)
 • Total31,623
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)+3
Azaz is the administrative center of Nahiya Azaz and the Azaz District.

Azaz (Arabic: أَعْزَاز, romanizedʾAʿzāz) is a city in northwest Syria, roughly 20 miles (32 kilometres) north-northwest of Aleppo. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Azaz had a population of 31,623 in the 2004 census.[1] As of 2015, its inhabitants were almost entirely Sunni Muslims, mostly Arabs but also some Kurds and Turkmen.[2]

It is historically significant as the site of the Battle of Azaz between the Crusader States and the Seljuk Turks on June 11, 1125. It is close to a Syria–Turkey border crossing, which enters Turkey at Öncüpınar, south of the city of Kilis. It is the capital of the Syrian Interim Government.[3]

  1. ^ General Census of Population and Housing 2004 Archived 2012-12-09 at archive.today. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. (in Arabic)
  2. ^ Selin Girit (18 February 2016). "Syria conflict: Why Azaz is so important for Turkey and the Kurds". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 November 2016. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
  3. ^ "Turkey's Idlib Incursion and the HTS Question: Understanding the Long Game in Syria". War on the Rocks. October 31, 2017. Archived from the original on June 4, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.

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